There is
local 30 breeds of sheep in Pakistan. The most famous breeds of sheep province
wise are “Buchi, Lohi, Thalli and Salt range in Punjab; Bumbi, Kachhi and Kooka
in Sindh; Balkhi, Damani and Kaghani in KPK; Balochi, Bibrik, Harnai and
Rakhshani in Baluchistan; Baltistani, Gojal, Kail, Kali, Koh-i-Ghizer, Pahari
and poonchi in Gilgit, FATA and AJK.”
Balochistan breeds:
Balochi Breed:
It is the member of fat tailed
family. It is also known as Balochi Dumda, Taraki, Mengali, Shinwari, Araghi,
kirmani Neini normally present in the area of Quetta and Sibi. It is raised for
meat and wool purpose. Its average weight is 38kg in male and 32kg in female.
Its average fleece weight per year is 2.25kg.
Bibrik Breed:
Fat tailed family breed mainly
raised for meat purpose. It is normally present in the district of Sibi and
Loralai. It has horns and white color in body and black/brown head. Its average
weight is 37kg in ram and 32 in ewe. Its average fleece weight per year is
1.55kg.
Harnai Breed:
Harnai is fat tailed, meat/wool type
breed. It is found in districts of Sibi, Loralai, Zhob and Quetta. The average
weigh of Harnai is 34kg of ram and 33kg of ewe with average wool production per
year is 2.6kg. It is white in color with dark tan spotted head and ears.
Gilgit, FATA &AJK Breeds:
Data not
available: (if anyone have the details of these breed).
KPK Breeds:
Balkhi:
Balkhi
is fat tail, meat type sheep of tribal areas of KPK. The average weight of ram
is 70kg and 54kg of ewe. Its color is black, tan or grey, both sexes have horn.
Damani:
Damani
is thin tail, meat and wool type breed of Banu and Dear Ismail Khan districts. The
mature ram has average weight of 32kg and ewe has 27kg. The average wool
production per year is 1.5kg. It is white in color with black or tan head and
camel colored legs.
Kaghani:
Kaghani
is a meat type breed found in Hazara division and surrounding areas of KPK. Its
color is white, gray, black or brown body coat.
Punjab Breeds:
Buchi:
Buchi
is meat and wool type breed found in the areas of Cholistan, Bahwalpur, Bahwalnagr,
Rahim Yar Khan and Muzaffargarh. It has prominent eyes and “small and stubby
ears due which it is known as Buchi.” Buchi sheep has compact body with white
color coat, some sheep have black spots on the body and some have complete
black color. Its average body weight for ram is 35kg and ewe 30kg. Its average
wool production per year is 4kg.
Lohi:
Lohi
is meat and wool type sheep also known as Parkanni and Lamochar. It is normally
found in the area of Lahore, Faisalabad, Sheikhopura, Gujranwala, Toba Tek
Sing, Sahiwal and jahng. It has Roman noses, long ears, pendulous with an
appendage on external side known as “Perkann.” Its average weigh in Ram is 65kg
and 50kg in ewe. Its average wool production per year is 3kg.
Kajli:
Kajli
sheep is meat and wool type breed of Punjab. The home tract of kali sheep is
Sargodha, Khushab, Mianwali and Gujrat area. It has white color body with black
color upper lip, 1/3 part of ear and circles around eyes. Due this black color
circle around eyes is known as Kajli. The average weight of ram is 55kg and
45kg in ewe. Average wool production per year is 3kg.
Lati (Salt Range):
Lati
is meat and wool type breed of Punjab. The origin of Lati sheep is from area of
Salt range districtof Rawalpindi, Jehlum, Mianwali, Sargodha and Attock. This is
the only fat tail breed of Punjab. It has white color body, tan brown small
head. Forehead is broad and muzzle are tapering. Average weight of ram is 36kg
and 28kg of ewe. Average wool production per year is 1.5kg.
Sindhi Breeds:
Bumbi:
Bumbi is
the meat type breed of Sind. The origin of Bumbi/Dumbi is Dadu, Shahdad kot and
Jacobabad area. Its average body weight is 40kg of ram and 30kg of ewe. Its average
wool production per year is 1.3kg.
Kachi:
Kachi is
meat, milk and wool type breed of Sindh. The home tract of Kachi is Dadu,
Shahdad Kot, Jacobabad, Hyderabad, Larkana and Nawabshah. Its average body weight
is 40kg of ram and 30 kg of ewe. Average milk and wool production is 1.09
liter/day and 2.08kg per year.
Kooka:
Kooka is
meat and wool type breed of Sindh. It is normally found in the district of
Tharparkar and other desert areas of Sindh. It has white color coat and black
color of head and legs. Its average body weight is 30kg of ram and 26kg of ewe.
Average fleece production per year is 2.13 kg.
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